Hamro Barnamala logoHamro Barnamala

Chhath Parva (छठ पर्व)

Chhath is a major festival of the Terai region, dedicated to the Sun God (Surya). Devotees thank the Sun for bestowing the bounties of life on earth and fulfilling wishes.

7vocabulary words
October – November
4 days
7 words to learn

About Chhath Parva

Chhath Parva (छठ पर्व) is a four-day festival devoted to the Sun God (Surya) and Chhathi Maiya. It is widely celebrated in the Terai region and increasingly in Kathmandu.

The main ritual involves offering 'Argha' (water and milk) to the setting sun and then to the rising sun the next morning. Devotees fast and stand in water bodies like rivers or ponds.

Thekuwa (a sweet wheat cookie) and fruits are prepared as sacred offerings (Prasad). The festival emphasizes purity, discipline, and nature worship.

The river banks are decorated with lights and filled with devotees singing traditional folk songs.

✨ Significance

Chhath teaches gratitude towards nature (the Sun and Water) and the discipline of mind and body.

Festival Greeting

छठ पर्वको शुभकामना!

Happy Chhath Puja!

Chhath Parva Vocabulary

Learn these essential Nepali words related to Chhath Parva.

सूर्य
#1

Surya

The Sun God

ठेकुवा
#2

Thekuwa

A traditional sweet offering

नदी
#3

Nadi

River

अर्घ
#4

Argha

Offering made to the sun

घाट
#5

Ghat

River bank

बर्त
#6

Barta

Fasting

छठ
#7

Chhath

The festival name

Fun Activities for Kids

Exciting Chhath Parva-themed activities children can enjoy while learning about Nepali culture.

☀️
Draw a Sun
Draw a smiling sun spreading rays over a river.
🍎
Clay Modeling
Use playdough to make shapes of fruits offered in Chhath.
🌊
River Scene
Draw a decorated river bank with lamps.
📝
Thank the Sun
List 3 things the Sun gives us (Light, Heat, Plants).

Fun Facts About Chhath Parva

Discover interesting things about this beloved Nepali festival.

Explore More Nepali Festivals

Continue your cultural journey by learning about other major festivals celebrated in Nepal.